It is safer to file nails with a soft nail file rather than use scissors, which can leave sharp edges. For baby nails that have started to come away, you can gently peel them off.
Vernix (the white sticky substance that covers your baby 's skin in the womb) should always be left to absorb naturally. This is nature 's own moisturiser and gives added protection against infection in the first few days.
Premature babies ' skin is even more delicate, so it is important to take extra care. Research has shown that massaging premature infants, using pure vegetable oils, can give some protection against skin infections. Be guided by staff in the neonatal unit, who will be happy to advise you.
If your baby is overdue, his/her skin may well be dry and cracked. This is to be expected, as the protective vernix has all been absorbed. Don 't be tempted to use any creams or lotions as this may do more harm than good. The top layer of your baby 's skin will peel off over the next few days, leaving perfect skin underneath. Continue with plain water only for at least the first month.
© Sharon Trotter
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