The purpose of the cervical screening test or smear test is to ensure the cervix (the neck of the womb) is in good health, and detect any abnormalities.
The NHS screening programme in Britain allows women to have a screening test every three years between the ages 25-49, and every five years for women aged 50-64. If you are planning to have a baby, it's a good idea to check with your doctor that you're up to date with your screening so that any treatment you might need can be carried out before you become pregnant.
If you are up to date with your screening when you become pregnant, you shouldn't need to have a screening (smear test) until after having your baby. If you are due to have a routine cervical screening test but you are already pregnant, you should let your GP or clinic know so that the test can be rescheduled for after the birth of your baby.
If you are not up to date with your screening when you become pregnant, you may be offered a screening test at your first antenatal appointment. This screening test will not interfere with your pregnancy.
If the results of your test come back abnormal, you will be advised to have a colposcopy. A colposcopy is an examination of the cervix and vagina using a lighted magnifying instrument known as a colposcope. It is a simple examination which is perfectly safe to have while pregnant, and your doctor will be able to decide if you need any treatment. Any treatment needed will usually be delayed until about three months after the birth of your baby. Delaying treatment might be a worrying idea but it is unlikely that the abnormal cells will change much in this time. Your doctor will keep a close eye on your condition and you should have another colposcopy about six months into your pregnancy.
Your doctor or midwife will discuss all your options with you, and it is important that you that you attend all your follow-up appointments after the birth.
May 2011 | 
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